Head to head · specs cited · drawn to scale
Nikon D780 vs Nikon Zf
Every spec below is quoted from the makers' official pages — where a figure isn't published we say so rather than guess. Sizes are drawn at true relative scale from published dimensions, and the bag-fit row is computed against our measured bag catalog.
The 3 biggest published differences
- Resolution (MP): the D780 leads at 24.5 million effective pixels vs the Zf's 24.5.
- Battery life (CIPA): the D780 leads at 2260 shots per charge vs the Zf's Approx. 360 shots (viewfinder, energy saving off); approx. 380 shots (monitor, energy saving off); up to 410/430 with energy saving on.
- Burst — electronic: the Zf leads at Approx. 14 fps (extended); up to 30 fps with Pre-Release Capture (C30) vs the D780's Up to 8 fps 14-bit or 12 fps 12-bit (silent live view mode, NEF/RAW).
 D780 Nikon F |  Zf Nikon Z | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Type | Mirrorless | Mirrorless |
| Format | FX-format, 35.9 mm x 23.9 mm | 35.9 x 23.9 mm full-frame/FX-format |
| Lens mount | Nikon F | Nikon Z |
| Released | —, not published | 2023 |
| Sensor & Image | ||
| Sensor type | Single-lens reflex digital camera with image sensor cleaning and dust-reduction system | BSI-CMOS |
| Sensor size | FX-format, 35.9 mm x 23.9 mm | 35.9 x 23.9 mm full-frame/FX-format |
| Resolution (MP) | 24.5 million effective pixels | 24.5 |
| In-body stabilisation | none | 8.0 stops |
| ISO range | ISO100-51,200 standard; expandable to ISO 50 (Lo-1) and ISO 204,800 (Hi-2) | ISO 100 (expandable to Lo 1/Hi 2, 50-204800 equivalent) |
| Autofocus & Speed | ||
| AF system | Advanced Multi-CAM 3500 II autofocus sensor module (viewfinder); hybrid phase-detection/contrast-detect (live view) | Hybrid phase-detection/contrast AF with AF assist |
| Subject detection | 51 focus points (including 15 cross-type sensors) | 273 focus points (single-point, FX); detection range -10 to +19 EV |
| Burst — mechanical | Up to 7 fps (mechanical shutter) | Approx. 7.8 fps |
| Burst — electronic | Up to 8 fps 14-bit or 12 fps 12-bit (silent live view mode, NEF/RAW) | Approx. 14 fps (extended); up to 30 fps with Pre-Release Capture (C30) |
| Video | ||
| Max video | 4K UHD 3,840x2,160 / 30 fps | 4K UHD (3840x2160) 60p |
| Codecs / sampling | H.264/MPEG-4 Advanced Video Coding | H.265/HEVC (8/10-bit), H.264/AVC (8-bit) |
| Recording limit | 20 minutes at highest quality, 29 minutes 59 seconds at normal quality | —, not published |
| Viewfinder & Screen | ||
| EVF resolution | —, not published | 0.5-in., approx. 3690k-dot OLED |
| EVF magnification | —, not published | Approx. 0.8x |
| Rear screen | 3.2 in. diagonal touch-sensitive TFT, 2,359,000 dots | 3.2-in., approx. 2100k-dot vari-angle TFT touchscreen |
| Body & Handling | ||
| Dimensions (W×H×D) | 143.5 × 115.5 × 76 mm | 144 × 103 × 49 mm |
| Weight (body) | 840 g | 710 g |
| Weather sealing | —, not published | High dust- and drip-resistance with sealing on exterior cover joints, shutter-release button and vari-angle mechanism; electro-conductive coat and fluorine coat; not guaranteed in all situations |
| Shutter durability | —, not published | —, not published |
| Power & Storage | ||
| Battery life (CIPA) | 2260 shots per charge | Approx. 360 shots (viewfinder, energy saving off); approx. 380 shots (monitor, energy saving off); up to 410/430 with energy saving on |
| Battery | EN-EL15b Rechargeable Li-ion Battery | EN-EL15c |
| Card slots | 2 Secure Digital (SD) slots, UHS-II compliant | Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC UHS-II slots |
| Connectivity | ||
| USB | Hi-Speed USB Type C (SuperSpeed USB 3.1 Gen1) | USB Type-C (SuperSpeed USB) |
| Wireless | Built-in Wi-Fi and Bluetooth 4.1 | Wi-Fi IEEE 802.11b/g/n/a/ac; Bluetooth 5.0 |
| HDMI | Type C mini-pin HDMI connector | Type D HDMI connector |
| Price | ||
| Launch price | $1,749.95 | $1,999.95 (body only) |
| Size, to scale | ||
Front view, drawn at the same scale from each maker's published W×H (mm). | ||
| Smallest bag that fits | ||
| Body + standard zoom | Tenba BYOB 9 Camera Insert Fits body only · View at B&H Photo Video | Think Tank Mirrorless Mover 25 V2 Fits with 24-120 f/4 · View at B&H Photo Video |
Sources
“24.5 million effective pixels; FX-format 35.9 mm x 23.9 mm; ISO100-51,200 standard; 51 focus points (including 15 cross-type sensors); 4K UHD 3,840x2,160 / 30 fps; 2260 shots per charge (CIPA)”
“35.9 x 23.9 mm CMOS sensor (full-frame/FX-format) with 24.5 million effective pixels; mechanical shutter 7.8 fps maximum, extended electronic 14 fps; 0.5-inch OLED viewfinder approximately 3.69 megadots, 0.8x magnification.”
Spec values are the manufacturers' published figures, compared factually — we don't rank cameras. Fit verdicts are planning estimates from published interior dimensions, not guarantees. See methodology.
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